Side-by-side comparison of AI visibility scores, market position, and capabilities
YC-backed cloud veterinary PMS designed from the ground up by veterinarians for modern clinic workflow efficiency. San Francisco CA; founded 2018;
Shepherd Veterinary Software is a San Francisco-based cloud veterinary practice management system backed by Y Combinator and designed from the ground up for the operational workflow needs of modern veterinary clinics. Founded in 2018 by veterinarians and technologists who experienced firsthand the frustrations of legacy practice management systems, Shepherd built a clean, intuitive platform that integrates appointment scheduling, medical records, treatment tracking, invoicing, and inventory management into a unified workflow optimized for the pace and multitasking demands of a busy veterinary practice. Unlike older systems that were designed around a desktop paradigm and adapted for web, Shepherd was built as a cloud-native application from day one.\n\nShepherd's clinical workflow design reflects its founding team's veterinary experience. The platform's whiteboard feature provides a real-time view of every patient in the clinic—which exam room they are in, what treatments have been administered, what orders are outstanding, and who is responsible for each task. This "at a glance" operational view reduces the communication overhead between veterinarians, technicians, and receptionists that leads to errors and delays in busy multi-doctor practices. The treatment sheet auto-populates charges based on administered treatments, reducing the billing leakage common in practices where staff must manually add charges from memory.\n\nShepherd targets independent veterinary practices and small veterinary groups in the United States, competing with established systems including IDEXX's AVImark, ezyVet, Cornerstone, and ImproMed in the veterinary practice management market. The company differentiates on user experience quality, cloud-native reliability, and the speed of its development cycle—as a well-funded startup with a modern tech stack, Shepherd can ship product improvements significantly faster than legacy software vendors. Shepherd has gained traction primarily through referrals within veterinary professional networks and targeted digital marketing reaching veterinary clinic owners and practice managers.
$1.7B annual revenue; 160K+ providers, 117M patients; 18.15% EHR market share; 6,713+ companies using 2025; acquired by Bain Capital & Hellman & Friedman Nov 2021 at $17B; AI interoperability 2025
athenahealth is a cloud-based electronic health records (EHR), medical billing, and practice management company founded in 1997 and headquartered in Watertown, Massachusetts. The company was built on the principle that healthcare administration should be managed as a service — with athenahealth absorbing the complexity of payer rule updates, regulatory compliance, and billing workflows so that physicians and clinical staff can focus entirely on patient care. Its cloud-native architecture, deployed before most EHR competitors moved to the cloud, remains a core technical differentiator.\n\nathenahealth's platform — athenaOne — integrates EHR, revenue cycle management, patient engagement, and care coordination in a single system used by over 160,000 providers across 117 million patient records. The company serves ambulatory practices ranging from solo physicians to large health systems and medical groups. Its continuously updated rules engine processes millions of payer transactions daily, enabling higher clean claim rates and faster reimbursement compared to on-premise EHR alternatives. athenahealth holds an 18.15% share of the US ambulatory EHR market.\n\nathenahealth is currently owned by a private equity consortium of Bain Capital and Hellman & Friedman, which acquired the company in 2019 for $5.7 billion. Annual revenue stands at approximately $1.7 billion. The company competes with Epic, eClinicalWorks, and Oracle Health in the ambulatory EHR market. Its managed-service model, shared payer network data, and cloud-native infrastructure continue to make it a compelling choice for ambulatory providers who prioritize revenue cycle performance and reduced administrative burden.
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