Medtronic vs Eli Lilly
Side-by-side comparison of AI visibility scores, market position, and capabilities
World's largest medical device company with $32.4B FY2024 revenue; Hugo robotic surgery challenges Intuitive Surgical; MiniMed automated insulin system; Patient Monitoring spin-off 2024; NYSE: MDT.
About
Medtronic plc is the world's largest medical device company, founded in 1949 by Earl Bakken and Palmer Hermundslie in a Minneapolis, Minnesota garage—where Bakken invented the first wearable external pacemaker—and now incorporated in Ireland with operational headquarters in Dublin, trading on NYSE (MDT). The company generated approximately $32.4 billion in revenues for fiscal year 2024 (ending April 26, 2024) under CEO Geoff Martha, spanning cardiovascular, neuroscience, surgical, and diabetes therapy technologies. Medtronic's 2015 acquisition of Covidien for $49.9 billion—at the time the largest medical device merger in history—added surgical instruments, patient monitoring, and respiratory interventions while enabling Irish incorporation that reduced the company's effective tax rate. In 2024, Medtronic announced the spin-off of its Patient Monitoring & Respiratory Interventions segment as an independent company (NewCo), sharpening focus on higher-margin, high-growth therapy areas.
Indianapolis global pharma (NYSE: LLY) at $45B 2024 revenue (+32%); first healthcare company to $1T market cap (Nov 2024) with Mounjaro/Zepbound tirzepatide (37% revenue) and oral GLP-1 orforglipron Phase 3 competing with Novo Nordisk.
About
Eli Lilly and Company is an Indianapolis, Indiana-based global pharmaceutical company — publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: LLY) as an S&P 500 Dow Jones Industrial Average component — that in November 2024 became the world's most valuable pharmaceutical company with a historic $1 trillion market capitalization, the first healthcare company ever to reach this milestone. In fiscal year 2024, Lilly achieved approximately $45 billion in revenue, representing 32% growth from 2023, driven by blockbuster GLP-1 medications tirzepatide (Mounjaro for type 2 diabetes and Zepbound for obesity and obstructive sleep apnea), which together accounted for 37% of 2024 revenues. Other key products include Trulicity (dulaglutide, 12% of revenue), Humalog (insulin lispro, 5%), and Kisunla (donanemab), the first new Alzheimer's therapy approved for early symptomatic disease in 2024. An oral GLP-1 pill (orforglipron) is in Phase 3 clinical trials. CEO David Ricks has led the company since 2017. Founded in 1876 by Colonel Eli Lilly in Indianapolis, the company pioneered mass production of Jonas Salk's polio vaccine in 1955 and was among the first to produce human insulin using recombinant DNA technology.
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