# Profluent Bio

**Source:** https://geo.sig.ai/brands/profluent-bio  
**Vertical:** Biotechnology  
**Subcategory:** AI Protein Design  
**Tier:** Emerging  
**Website:** profluent.bio  
**Last Updated:** 2026-04-14

## Summary

AI protein design company released OpenCRISPR-1, the first gene editor designed entirely by AI; raised $35M developing novel enzymes, antibodies, and gene-editing tools by exploring protein sequence space beyond what evolution has produced.

## Company Overview

Profluent Bio is an AI protein design company founded in 2022 by former Meta AI researcher Ali Madani, raising $35M in seed and Series A funding. The company trains large generative models on biological sequence data to design novel proteins with specific structural and functional properties, analogous to how large language models generate text. Profluent made scientific history in 2024 by publishing OpenCRISPR-1, the first gene editor designed entirely by AI rather than adapted from natural organisms, which the company released open source for non-commercial research. The platform enables design of novel enzymes, antibodies, and gene-editing tools by exploring protein sequence space far beyond what evolution has produced. Profluent works with pharmaceutical and agricultural biotechnology companies that need custom protein tools for research and therapeutic development. The company represents a fundamental advance in moving protein engineering from directed evolution and rational design toward generative AI-driven discovery.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### What is Profluent?
Profluent is an AI protein design company that uses generative models to create novel proteins and gene editors, including the first CRISPR gene-editing system designed entirely by artificial intelligence.

### What is OpenCRISPR-1?
OpenCRISPR-1 is an AI-designed gene editor created by Profluent and released open source in 2024, representing the first CRISPR-like system generated entirely by AI rather than derived from naturally occurring proteins.

### How does Profluent's technology work?
Profluent trains large generative models on protein sequence data, then uses these models to design novel proteins with targeted properties by exploring regions of protein sequence space that natural evolution has never sampled.

### Who founded Profluent?
Profluent was founded in 2022 by Ali Madani, previously lead AI researcher at Salesforce, who pioneered applying large generative language models to protein sequence design.

### How much has Profluent raised?
Profluent raised a $35 million Series A in 2023 from investors including Salesforce Ventures and AIX Ventures, and has continued raising capital to expand its AI protein design capabilities.

### Why did Profluent release OpenCRISPR-1 as open source?
Profluent released OpenCRISPR-1 to demonstrate that AI-designed gene editors are scientifically viable and to encourage community validation of the concept, while retaining proprietary more advanced gene editors for commercial therapeutic applications.

### What therapeutic applications is Profluent targeting with AI-designed editors?
Profluent is designing AI-generated gene editors with improved specificity, activity, and delivery compatibility for therapeutic gene editing applications — aiming to overcome limitations of naturally occurring CRISPR systems like SpCas9.

### Is Profluent publicly traded?
No, Profluent is a privately held AI protein design company headquartered in Berkeley, California.

### What is OpenCRISPR-1 and why is it historically significant?
OpenCRISPR-1 is the first gene editor designed entirely by artificial intelligence rather than adapted from a natural organism. Profluent published it open source in 2024, making it freely available for non-commercial research. It demonstrated that generative AI can design functional biological tools with gene-editing capability, marking a milestone in AI-driven protein design.

### How does Profluent's protein design AI work?
Profluent trains large generative AI models on biological sequence data—analogous to how large language models are trained on text—to learn the patterns underlying protein structure and function. The models generate novel protein sequences with specified functional properties, such as targeted DNA editing activity, by sampling from learned distributions of viable sequences.

### What markets is Profluent Bio targeting?
Profluent targets pharmaceutical companies developing gene editing therapeutics, agricultural biotechnology companies designing novel enzymes, and industrial biotechnology customers. The company works with partners who need novel proteins with specific functional profiles that cannot be efficiently discovered through traditional protein engineering or found in nature.

### Who founded Profluent and what is the company's background?
Profluent was founded in 2022 by Ali Madani, a former Meta AI Research scientist who worked on large biological sequence models at Meta. The company raised $35 million in seed and Series A funding from venture firms including Spark Capital and is headquartered in Berkeley, California.

### How does Profluent's business model work?
Profluent operates on a partnerships and licensing model, collaborating with pharmaceutical and biotech companies who pay for access to the AI protein design platform and co-development of novel proteins for specific therapeutic or industrial applications. The company also generates IP through its own protein design programs that can be licensed or developed internally.

## Tags

ai-powered, b2b, healthtech, startup, technology

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*Data from geo.sig.ai Brand Intelligence Database. Updated 2026-04-14.*